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Table 3 Estimated impact and cost of different high risk strategies to prevent CVD in the Seychelles based on data in 2004

From: Screening for cardiovascular disease risk and subsequent management in low and middle income countries: challenges and opportunities

Treatment strategy

No. eligible to treat

Number of CVD events averted

Number needed to treat to avoid 1 CVD event

Total cost of medications (in US$ millions)

Cost of medications (US$) to avert 1 CVD event

BP ≥140/90 mmHg

44′899

127

354

1.84

14′534

Total cholesterol ≥6.2 mmol/l

28′317

39

727

1.24

31′831

High BP or high cholesterol

59′741

157

379

3.89

24′678

Risk ≥10%

10′837

137

79

1.03

7′499

Risk ≥20%

5′114

92

56

0.49

5′291

Risk ≥20%, BP ≥160/100, TC ≥8.0

20′653

147

140

1.96

13′307

Current situation

37′667

103

366

2.45

23′789

  1. Adapted from Bovet et al [41]